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To Be, or Not . . . to Bop
Dizzy Gillespie
with Al Fraser
Innovative memoir of jazz genius Dizzy Gillespie tells the story of black American music during one of its greatest periods
You don’t have to know John Birks “Dizzy” Gillespie’s songs to feel his influence. The self-taught trumpet player rose from a poor but musically driven upbringing to become a jazz mastermind, founding the bebop movement and giving rise to Afro-Cuban music.
This extensive biography is intertwined with reflections from famous Gillespie associates Cab Calloway, Count Basie, Miles Davis, Thelonious Monk, Mary Lou Williams, Ella Fitzgerald, and many others. They provide numerous perspectives of Gillespie’s early start on the road to fame and the spirited times that would follow.To Be, or Not . . . to Bop is a unique account that serves as both a rollicking history lesson in American music and culture and a towering play-by-play of a life not to be forgotten.
“To Be, or Not . . . to Bop, a joyous, boisterous chronicle, is also a desperately needed history that will long endure as a testament to a giant of modern jazz.” —New York Times, 1980
“The reissue of his biography is an opportunity to see [Dizzy Gillespie’s] accomplishments through his own bespectacled eyes and gain an additional sense of his style.” —Shepherd Express
Dizzy Gillespie (1917–1993) was an American jazz trumpet virtuoso as well as a bandleader, singer, and composer.
Al Fraser was a longtime friend of Gillespie. He has been a professor of African American studies.
560 pages | 102 b&w plates | 6 x 9 | 2009
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chronology
PrefaceTan Yo’ Hide
School Days
Ice Cream City
Hard Times
Horns Galore
B-flat . . .
Laurinburg
H.N.I.C.
Becoming Me . . .
Glory Road
Parlez-Vous . . . ?
Lorraine
Stompin’ at the Savoy
World’s Fair
The Flatted Fifth
“Klook-Mop”
“Hot Mallets” (9-11-39)
Diz the Wiz
Wholly Matrimony
Spitball . . .
Minton’s Playhouse
Little John Special
Pickin’ the Cabbage
Incubator
No Dancing
The Onyx
The Downbeat
Hepsations ‘45
Three Deuces
California
The Spotlight (The Big Band, 1946)
Beboppers . . . the Cult
“To Heaven on a Mule”
Cheeks
Chano Pozo, Afro-Cuban
High Seas
Groovin’ High
Godfather
Headache
Playin’ it Cool
Dee Gee Records
Machinations
Bendin’ the Horn
Bird and Diz
School for Jazz
Changes
World Statesman
Samba
Higher than Ike
Ancestry
Striving
Diz for President
The Cruel World
Gettin’ Religion
Dizziness
Evolutions
HonorsSelected Discography
Filmography
Honors and Awards
Index