Rough Metaphysics

The Speculative Thought and Mediumship of Jane Roberts

2023
Author:

Peter Skafish

A powerful case for why anthropology should study outsiders of thought and their speculative ideas

Examining the writings of the medium and “rough metaphysician” Jane Roberts (1929–1984), Skafish questions what outsider thinkers teach us about the limitations of even our most critical intellectual habits. Seductively written and surprising in its turns of thought, Rough Metaphysics calls for a new way of doing (and undoing) philosophy through anthropology, and vice versa.

Lucid, insightful, and absolutely original, Rough Metaphysics vastly expands the scope and possibility of the anthropological discipline. Peter Skafish demonstrates how, despite our academic prejudices to stabilize knowledge in a contextually bounded self, we must learn new modes of thought that enable us to listen to what someone like Jane Roberts can reveal about our own multiplicity and the possibilities that this recognition might entail.

Eduardo Kohn, author of How Forests Think: Toward an Anthropology Beyond the Human

What sort of thinking is needed to study anomalies in thought? In this trenchantly argued and beautifully written book, anthropologist Peter Skafish explores this provocative question by examining the writings of the medium and “rough metaphysician” Jane Roberts (1929–1984). Through a close interpretation of her own published texts as well as those she understood herself to have dictated for her cohort of channeled personalities—including one, named “Seth,” who would inspire the New Age movement—Skafish shows her intuitive and dreamlike work to be a source of rigorously inventive ideas about science, ontology, translation, and pluralism. Arguing that Roberts’s writings contain philosophies ahead of their time, he also asks: How might our understanding of speculative thinking change if we consider the way untrained writers, occult visionaries, and their counterparts in other cultural traditions undertake it? What can outsider thinkers teach us about the limitations of even our most critical intellectual habits?

Rough Metaphysics is at once an ethnography of the books of a strange and yet remarkable writer, a commentary on the unlikely philosophy contained in them, and a call for a new way of doing (and undoing) philosophy through anthropology, and vice versa. In guiding the reader through Roberts’s often hallucinatory “world of concepts,” Skafish also develops a series of original interpretations of thinkers—from William James to Claude Lévi-Strauss to Paul Feyerabend—who have been vital to anthropologists and their fellow travelers.

Seductively written and surprising in its turns of thought, Rough Metaphysics is a feast for anyone who wants to learn how to think something new, especially about thought.

Peter Skafish is director of the Institute of Speculative and Critical Inquiry and of the social sciences division of the Sol Foundation. He has held research and teaching positions at the Collège de France; McGill University; the University of California, Berkeley; and the Bauhaus University, Weimar, and is translator and editor of Eduardo Viveiros de Castro’s Cannibal Metaphysics (Minnesota, 2014).

Lucid, insightful, and absolutely original, Rough Metaphysics vastly expands the scope and possibility of the anthropological discipline. Peter Skafish demonstrates how, despite our academic prejudices to stabilize knowledge in a contextually bounded self, we must learn new modes of thought that enable us to listen to what someone like Jane Roberts can reveal about our own multiplicity and the possibilities that this recognition might entail.

Eduardo Kohn, author of How Forests Think: Toward an Anthropology Beyond the Human

Highly original, beautifully written, and thoughtfully structured, Rough Metaphysics escapes the recursive loops by which socio-cultural anthropology often proceeds, allowing Peter Skafish to probe more deeply than almost anyone else into the implications of ‘taking seriously’ the ontological framework of an anthropologist’s interlocutor. In doing so, he offers a sharp criticism of anthropology’s persistent concern with categories of analysis that obviate such attention.

Marilyn Strathern, author of Relations: An Anthropological Account

Contents

Introduction: The Channel and the Philosopher {~?~TN: Book page 1}

Part I: Ontological Redistribution

1. Idea Construction

2. An Experience in Concepts

3. Distributions and Transformations

4. Translating Thought

Part II: Alternatives of Metaphysics

5. The System of Aspects

6. The High Intellect: Thought in Variation

Conclusion: Noetic Power, Psychical Politics

Acknowledgments

Notes

Bibliography

Index