Challenging and demanding. Spanos wants to stake out a broader role for literary theory via Heidegger, thereby making it a kind of social criticism. Spanos’s text is, by turns, a retrospective gaze at his own thinking on Heidegger and his encounter with Foucault, a polemical defense of Heidegger’s continued validity and relevance in literary studies, a scathing critique of what he calls ‘humanism’ and its various attempts to delegitimate Heideggerian discourse by implicating it in Heidegger’s politics, and a call for a ‘post-humanist’ thinking. Professor Spanos argues that it is not in American appropriations of deconstruction’s ‘textuality’ but in Heidegger’s ‘destruction’ and a careful analysis of Heidegger’s texts (not his politics) that literary theory can become (Spanos says ‘retrieve’) a kind of oppositional cultural criticism as well.