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A Line of Sight
American Avant-Garde Film since 1965
Paul Arthur
$20.00 Paper
ISBN: 0-8166-4265-6
ISBN-13: 978-0-8166-4265-6$60.00 Cloth
ISBN: 0-8166-4264-8
ISBN-13: 978-0-8166-4264-9
A major reconsideration of avant-garde film in America.
For three decades, Paul Arthur has been a leading observer and critic as well as a direct participant in America’s avant-garde cinema. In A Line of Sight, he provides a sweeping new account of the extravagant energies of American experimental cinema since 1965.
Balancing close analysis of both major and lesser-known films with detailed examinations of their production, distribution, and exhibition, Arthur addresses the avant-garde’s cultural significance while offering a timely reconsideration of accepted critical categories and artistic options. Rather than treating American avant-garde cinema as a series of successive artistic breakthroughs, A Line of Sight emphasizes the importance of social and institutional networks, material exchanges, and historical disruptions and continuities. Throughout, Arthur pays close attention to themes and visual practices neglected or underrepresented in previous studies, scrutinizing portraiture as a vehicle for projecting dissident identities, highlighting the essay film and the contemporary city symphony, and assessing the contributions of regional and African American filmmaking to the avant-garde. He also explores thematic and formal questions that have been central to the avant-garde achievement: experimental film's relationship with mainstream narrative cinema and postwar American painting as well as the legacy of sixties’ counterculture; the uses and theoretical implications of found footage and the allegorizing of technology; and the schism between a poetic, expressive cinema and the antisubjective, rationalist bias of structural filmmaking.
Amid the current resurgence of experimental filmmakers and the emergence of a new audience for their work, A Line of Sight reaffirms the extraordinary breadth and diversity of the avant-garde tradition in America.
“Provocative theorizing, fruitful categorizations and detailed accounts of the avant-garde ‘system’ are at the heart of the book and make it a genuine contribution to the advanced study of experimental/avant-garde film.” —Film Quarterly
“It is Arthur’s sensitivity to the various permutations of American counterculture that makes this study of experimental film so productive. A Line of Sight is a very welcome addition to the small but growing pile of histories dedicated to American avant-garde film.” —Afterimage
“Paul Arthur's achievement—which reflects a lifetime of involvement in the field, an astonishing knowledgeability, and an astute appreciation of countless filmmakers—has been made possible through an openness to radical ideas and ephemeral and fugitive cultural activities. One finishes A Line of Sight realizing that avant-garde film is very much alive and has continued to be in a state of constant creative ferment even after critics started to tune out back in the Seventies. Arthur leaves the reader eager to see the films touched upon and to attend the scores of venues that still present such work in our increasingly conservative culture. This might be the greatest legacy of his unquestionably seminal work.” —Film Comment
“Arthur is among the most thoughtful and sensitive chroniclers of the avant-garde. A Line of Sight showcases both is remarkably perceptive insights on particular films and emerging styles, and his uncanny prescience.” —Cineaste
“Arthur’s book is a first rate, first hand account of the films that contributed to shaping avant-garde films over the last 40 years.” —Senses of Cinema
Paul Arthur is professor of English and film studies at Montclair State University. He is a regular contributor to Film Comment and Cineaste, and is coeditor of Millennium Film Journal.
232 pages | 31 halftones | 7 x 10 | 2005
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Acknowledgments
Introduction1. Routines of Emancipation: Jonas Mekas and Alternative Cinema in the Ideology and Politics of the Sixties
2. Identity and/as Moving Image
3. The Redemption of the City
4. The Resurgence of History and the Avant-Garde Essay Film
5. The Last of the Last Machine?
6. The Western Edge: Oil of LA and the Machined Image
7. Springing Tired Chains: African American Experimental Film and Video
8. Bodies, Language, and the Impeachment of Vision: The Avant-Garde at Fifty
9. "I Just Pass My Hands over the Surface of Things": On and off the Screen, circa 2003Appendix: Lines of Sight (A Travelogue)
Notes
Permissions
Index