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The Rigoberta Menchú Controversy
Arturo Arias, editor
$22.50 Paper
ISBN: 0-8166-3626-5
ISBN-13: 978-0-8166-3626-6
A balanced appraisal of the bitter debate surrounding the autobiography of Guatemala's 1992 Nobel Peace Prize recipient.
Guatemalan indigenous rights activist Rigoberta Menchú first came to international prominence following the 1983 publication of her memoir, I, Rigoberta Menchú, which chronicled in compelling detail the violence and misery that she and her people suffered during her country's brutal civil war. The book focused world attention on Guatemala and led to her being awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1992. In 1999, a book by David Stoll challenged the veracity of key details in Menchú's account, generating a storm of controversy. Journalists and scholars squared off regarding whether Menchú had lied about her past and, if so, what that would mean about the larger truths revealed in the book.
In The Rigoberta Menchú Controversy, Arturo Arias has assembled a casebook that offers a balanced perspective. The first section of this volume collects the primary documents-newspaper articles, interviews, and official statements-in which the debate raged, many translated into English for the first time. In the second section, a distinguished group of international scholars assess the political, historical, and cultural contexts of the debate and consider its implications for such issues as the "culture wars," historical truth, and the politics of memory. Included is a new essay by David Stoll in which he responds to his critics.
Contributors: Luis Aceituno, Juan Jesús Aznárez, John Beverley, Allen Carey-Webb, Margarita Carrera, Duncan Earle, Claudia Escobar Sarti, Claudia Ferman, Dina Fernández García, Eduardo Galeano, Dante Liano, W. George Lovell, Christopher H. Lutz, Octavio Martí, Victor D. Montejo, Rosa Montero, Mario Roberto Morales, Jorge Palmieri, Daphne Patai, Mary Louise Pratt, Danilo Rodríguez, Ileana Rodríguez, Larry Rohter, Carolina Escobar Sarti, Jorge Skinner-Kleé, Elzbieta Sklodowska, Carol A. Smith, Doris Sommer, David Stoll, Manuel Vásquez Montalbán, Kay B. Warren.
Arturo Arias is director of Latin American Studies at the University of Redlands and author of Taking Their Word: Literature and the Signs of Central America.
416 pages | 5-7/8 x 9 | 2001
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Acknowledgements
AbbreviationsI. Background
1. Rigoberta Menchú's History within the Guatemalan Context
Arturo Arias2. I, Rigoberta Menchú and the "Culture Wars
Mary Louise PrattII. Documents: The Public Speaks
3. Tarnished Laureate
Larry Rohter4. Stoll: "I Don't Seek to Destroy Menchú"
Interview by Dina Fernández García5. About Rigoberta's Lies
Danilo Rodríguez6. Lies by the Nobel Prize Winner
Jorge Palmieri7. Her
Rosa Montero8. The Pitiful Lies of Rigoberta Menchú
Octavio Martí9. Arturo Taracena Breakes His Silence
Interview by Luis Aceituno10. Rigoberta
Manuel Vásquez Montalbán11. About David Stoll's Book Rigoberta Menchú and the Story of All Poor Guatemalans
Jorge Skinner-Kleé12. Let's Shoot Rigoberta
Eduardo Galeano13. Rigoberta Menchú Tum: The Truth That Challenges the Future
The Rigoberta Menchú Tum Foundation14. Against Gerardi and Against Rigoberta, Attacks Are Continually Made to Make Them Lose Some of Their Luster
Margarita Careera15. Rigoberta Menchú: Those Who Attack Me Humiliate the Victims
Interview by Juan Jesús Aznárez16. David Stoll Breaks the Silence
David Stoll17. The Anthropologist with the Old Hat
Dante Liano18. The National Council of Mayan Education and Its Twenty-two Member Organizations Publicly Declare
19. A Hamburger in Rigoberta's Black Beans
Carolina Escobar SartiIII. Responses and Implications
20. Why Write an Exposé of Rigoberta Menchú?
Carol A. Smith21. Textual Truth, Historical Truth, and Media Truth: Everybody Speaks about the Menchús
Claudia Ferman22. The Primacy of Larger Truths: Rigoberta Menchú and the Tradition of Native Testimony in Guatamala
W. George Lovell and Christopher H. Lutz23. Telling Truths: Taking David Stoll and the Rigoberta Menchú Exposé Seriously
Kay B. Warren24. What Happens When the Subaltern Speaks: Rigoberta Menchú, Multiculturalism, and the Presumption of Equal Worth
John Beverley25. Las Casas's Lies and Other Language Games
Doris Sommer26. The Poetics of Remembering, the Politics of Forgetting: Rereading I, Rigoberta Menchú
Elzbieta Sklodowska27. Whose Truth? Iconicity and Accuracy in the World of Testimonial Literature
Daphne Patai28. Menchú Tales and Maya Social Landscapes: The Silencing of Words and Worlds
Duncan Earle29. Teaching, Testimony, and Truth: Rigoberta Menchú's Credibility in the North American Classroom
Allen Carey-Webb30. Between Silence and Lies: Rigoberta Va
Ileana Rodríguez31. Menchú after Stoll and the Truth Commission
Mario Roberto Morales32. Truth, Human Rights, and Representation: The Case of Rigoberta Menchú
Victor D. Montejo33. The Battle of Rigoberta
David StollContributors
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